In Israel, military service is compulsory for most Jewish men and women, but politically powerful ultra-Orthodox parties have secured exemptions for their followers to study in religious seminaries instead. This arrangement has caused resentment among the broader public, especially during the ongoing war against Hamas which has resulted in over 600 soldiers killed and many reservists activated, affecting their careers and lives.
The ultra-Orthodox parties argue that forcing their men to serve in the army would threaten their generations-old way of life, and thousands recently gathered for mass prayers to protest against government policies. These parties are key members of Prime Minister Netanyahu’s governing coalition, and their potential departure could lead to new elections. However, the parties have not confirmed whether they will leave the government, as it could be a risky move given the coalition’s decreasing popularity following the recent conflict.
The issue of military exemptions for ultra-Orthodox followers in Israel is a divisive and complex one, with concerns about fairness, national security, and traditional religious practices all at play. The outcome of this debate could have significant implications for the country’s political landscape and military policies.
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